Why Remove Wisdom Teeth?
1. Impaction: Wisdom teeth often don't have enough space to grow in properly, leading to impaction, pain, and potential infection.
2. Crowding: Wisdom teeth can push against adjacent teeth, causing crowding and orthodontic issues.
3. Infection: Partially erupted wisdom teeth can trap bacteria, leading to infection and gum disease.
4. Damage: Impacted wisdom teeth can damage adjacent teeth or surrounding bone.
Procedure
1. Consultation: A dentist or oral surgeon evaluates the wisdom teeth and recommends removal if necessary.
2. Anesthesia: The procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia.
3. Surgery: The dentist or oral surgeon makes an incision in the gum tissue, removes any bone covering the tooth, and extracts the wisdom tooth.
4. Recovery: The surgical site is closed, and the patient is monitored for bleeding and discomfort.
Recovery
1. Pain management: Patients may experience pain, swelling, and bruising, managed with pain medication and ice packs.
2. Rest: Patients are advised to rest, avoid strenuous activities, and follow a soft-food diet.
3. Follow-up: Patients should follow post-operative instructions and attend follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing.
Complications
1. Dry socket: A painful condition that occurs when the blood clot is dislodged.
2. Infection: Bacterial infection can occur if the surgical site is not properly cared for.
3. Nerve damage: Temporary or permanent nerve damage can cause numbness or tingling.
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