periodontal surgery

Periodontal surgery, also known as periodontal plastic surgery or gum surgery, is a procedure to treat periodontal (gum) disease or correct aesthetic issues with the gums. Here's an overview: Types of Periodontal Surgery 1. Gum grafting: To repair receding gums or cover exposed roots. 2. Pocket reduction: To reduce the depth of pockets between teeth and gums. 3. Crown lengthening: To reshape the gum line for aesthetic or functional purposes. 4. Regenerative surgery: To repair damaged bone and tissue. Why is Periodontal Surgery Needed? 1. Gum disease: Periodontal surgery can treat advanced gum disease, preventing further damage. 2. Aesthetic concerns: Surgery can improve the appearance of the gums and smile. 3. Functional issues: Surgery can help restore proper gum function and facilitate oral hygiene. The Procedure 1. Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area. 2. Surgery: The periodontist performs the necessary procedure, which may involve grafting, reshaping, or regenerating tissue. 3. Recovery: The surgical site is closed, and the patient is monitored for healing. Benefits 1. Improved oral health: Periodontal surgery can help prevent further gum damage. 2. Aesthetic improvements: Surgery can enhance the appearance of the gums and smile. 3. Better function: Treatment can restore proper gum function and facilitate oral hygiene. Aftercare 1. Follow-up: Patients should attend follow-up appointments to monitor healing. 2. Good oral hygiene: Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups can help maintain oral health.