Description
Why is Root Canal Treatment Needed?
1. Infected pulp: Bacteria can infect the pulp, causing pain, swelling, and potentially leading to abscesses or tooth loss.
2. Deep decay: Untreated cavities can reach the pulp, requiring root canal treatment.
3. Trauma: A cracked or fractured tooth can expose the pulp, necessitating treatment.
The Procedure
1. Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the tooth and surrounding area.
2. Access: A small opening is made in the tooth to access the pulp chamber.
3. Pulp removal: The infected or damaged pulp is removed using specialized instruments.
4. Cleaning and shaping: The root canal is cleaned and shaped to prepare it for filling.
5. Filling: The root canal is filled with a material called gutta-percha to prevent further infection.
6. Sealing: The tooth is sealed with a filling or crown to protect it from bacteria.
Benefits
1. Relieves pain: Root canal treatment can alleviate tooth pain and discomfort.
2. Saves the tooth: Treatment can save the tooth from extraction.
3. Prevents infection: Removing infected pulp helps prevent the spread of infection.
Aftercare
1. Follow-up: Patients should follow post-operative instructions and attend follow-up appointments.
2. Good oral hygiene: Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups can help maintain oral health.
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