Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry

Pedodontics, also known as Pediatric Dentistry, is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the oral health of infants, children, and adolescents. Here's an overview: What is Pedodontics? 1. Focus: Pedodontics focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of dental problems in children. 2. Age range: Pedodontics typically caters to children from infancy to adolescence. 3. Goals: The primary goals of pedodontics are to promote good oral health, prevent dental problems, and educate children and parents about proper oral hygiene practices. Services Offered 1. Preventive care: Regular check-ups, cleanings, and fluoride treatments. 2. Restorative care: Fillings, crowns, and other restorative treatments. 3. Emergency care: Treatment for dental emergencies, such as toothaches or trauma. 4. Orthodontic care: Early orthodontic evaluation and treatment. 5. Oral health education: Education on proper oral hygiene practices, diet, and habits. Importance of Pedodontics 1. Prevents dental problems: Regular dental care can prevent dental problems, such as cavities and gum disease. 2. Promotes good oral hygiene: Pedodontics educates children and parents about proper oral hygiene practices. 3. Boosts confidence: A healthy smile can boost a child's confidence and self-esteem. Preventive Dentistry 1. Focus: Preventive dentistry focuses on preventing dental problems through regular check-ups, cleanings, and education. 2. Benefits: Preventive dentistry can help prevent dental problems, reduce treatment costs, and promote good oral health.

Dentures are removable dental appliances that replace missing teeth. Here's an overview of complete and partial dentures: Complete Dentures 1. Definition: Complete dentures are used when all natural teeth are missing in one or both jaws. 2. Types: Conventional dentures are made after the teeth are removed and the gum tissue has healed, while immediate dentures are made in advance and inserted immediately after tooth removal. 3. Benefits: Complete dentures can restore chewing function, improve speech, and enhance appearance. Partial Dentures 1. Definition: Partial dentures are used when some natural teeth remain in the jaw. 2. Types: Removable partial dentures can be taken out and cleaned, while fixed partial dentures (bridges) are cemented into place. 3. Benefits: Partial dentures can fill gaps, restore chewing function, and prevent adjacent teeth from shifting. Benefits of Dentures 1. Improved chewing: Dentures can restore chewing function and make eating easier. 2. Enhanced appearance: Dentures can improve the appearance of the smile and boost confidence. 3. Better speech: Dentures can help improve speech clarity. Care and Maintenance 1. Cleaning: Dentures should be cleaned regularly with a soft-bristled brush and denture cleaner. 2. Soaking: Dentures should be soaked overnight in a denture cleaning solution. 3. Regular check-ups: Regular dental check-ups can help ensure proper fit and function.

Tooth extraction is a dental procedure where a tooth is removed from the mouth. Here's an overview: Why is Tooth Extraction Needed? 1. Severe decay: A tooth may be extracted if it's severely decayed and cannot be saved. 2. Periodontal disease: Advanced gum disease can cause teeth to become loose, requiring extraction. 3. Overcrowding: Teeth may be extracted to make room for orthodontic treatment. 4. Impacted teeth: Wisdom teeth or other impacted teeth may need to be extracted. The Procedure 1. Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area. 2. Extraction: The dentist uses specialized instruments to gently rock the tooth back and forth, loosening it from the surrounding bone and gum tissue. 3. Removal: The tooth is carefully removed from the socket. Types of Extractions 1. Simple extraction: A routine extraction performed on a visible tooth. 2. Surgical extraction: A more complex procedure, often required for impacted teeth or teeth broken off at the gum line. Aftercare 1. Bleeding control: Gauze is applied to control bleeding and promote clotting. 2. Pain management: Pain relievers and ice packs can help manage discomfort and swelling. 3. Follow-up: Patients should follow post-operative instructions and attend follow-up appointments.